Louis Amberg & Son, Doll Company 1878-1930

The Hahn & Amberg company was begun in Cincinnati, Ohio USA in 1878 and later moved to New York city around 1893.  They first imported bisque dolls from Germany and France, later they manufactured their own composition dolls.  In 1907 Louis's son, Joshua joined the company.  1909 the Amberg company copyrighted the first known American doll head "Lucky Bill" with Louis listed as the artist. By 1911 the company was advertising it's name as Louis AMBERG & SON.  By the late 1920's the Amberg company was advertising over 600 style numbers, including some imports.  Often marked L A & S or L A & S NY + the year produced.  In 1930 the Louis Amberg & Son company was sold to E.I. Horsman.   Amberg doll molds are reproduced today, hopefully signed and dated by the artist.                                             Here are some Louis Amberg dolls we have found:

ca. 1903 Mama & Papa Dolls, size ? bisque head, glass sleep eyes, closed watermelon smiling mouth, human or mohair wig, ball jointed body, voice box.  Unknown if  they were marked, possibly imported, the faces resemble the early Campbell Kids, some what. Photo N/A

ca. 1903 Mama & Papa Dolls

ca. 1909 Baby Beautiful, made by Hahn & Amberg, 18 or 23" tall, white or black doll, cloth body, open mouth unbreakable and "positively washable" came dressed in a christening gown with bonnet.

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1909 Baby Beautiful

ca. 1909 Rompers or Sambo, 10, 12 or 15" tall, made by Hahn & Amberg, white or black character dolls, was the same as the above dolls only in different sizes and wore a set of infant "rompers". The black African American baby doll "Sambo" was also featured wearing a straw hat.

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1909 Rompers

ca. 1909 Angora dogs with Turkish angora manes, plush dog that more resembles a lion with a pointed nose, long facial mane and long stiff tail with a tuff of the angora mane at the end, size unknown.  Also they sold Teddy Bears and Teddy Dolls.

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1909 Plush Animals

ca. 1909 Chantecler (chicken doll), 14" tall, composition head set on a rooster's body, shown in an ad of Playthings magazine September 1910. Chantecler was a popular card game at this time. Also, Happy Hooligan, Lucky Bill, Samson (Uncle Sam doll), Sunny Jim.

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ca. 1909 Chantecler 14"

ca. 1910 Swat Mulligan-Mascot, 11 or 21" tall, composition head with cloth body and limbs, open mouth, wore a long sleeved shirt that buttoned down the front and  pants with baseball cap and came with a ball and bat.

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1910 Swat Mulligan-Mascot

ca. 1911 Sassy Sue, 9 1/2" tall, composition head with molded hair and molded knobs for ears that are used to tie a taffeta hair ribbon in each, painted eyes, closed slight smiling mouth, cloth body and limbs with sewn on black cloth shoes, wore a solid color long dress, long sleeved with cloth belt of same fabric, unmarked.

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1911 Sassy Sue, 9 1/2"

ca. 1911 Little Sister, 14" tall, composition head with molded hair on cloth body, wore a long sleeved blouse trimmed with ric-rack and a one piece sleeveless v-neck checked or plaid jumper with pleated skirt with ric-rack trim on front V and around arm holes and waist.

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1911 Little Sister, 14"

ca. 1911 Bobby Blake & Dolly Drake, 8" tall, made to compete with the Campbell kids, composition heads with molded hair and painted features, cloth limbs with cloth sewn on shoes and body stuffed with straw.  These dolls must have had their copy cats as the 1911 Plaything ad states: 

Note to Trade: We are the unquestioned originator of the Bobby Blake and Dolly Drake models, all heads copied after them are imitations.  Trade Ad: "Do not be misled by inferior ones of these or others of our numerous original dolls.  We are protecting ourselves and our customers against infringes of our copyright and trade mark rights".

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1911 Bobby Brake & Dolly Drake, 8"

1912 Dorothy Dainty, unsure all the sizes, composition head & arms, cloth stuffed body, molded painted hair with hair loop for bow, blue painted side glancing eyes, open mouth with four upper teeth, marked: L.A. & S. /414/1910.

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1912 Dorothy Dainty, 

1912 Character Boy doll, 19" tall, deep molded painted hair, blue painted eyes, open mouth with four painted upper teeth, excelsior stuffed muslin cloth body, pink cloth arms & legs with pin & disk joints, marked: ©/L A & S/1912. Photo N/A

1912 Character Boy doll, 19"

1912 Sis Hopkins, 14" tall, molded painted bisc like composition head, cloth body, arms & legs jointed with inside discs, red painted hair bows, rolled up painted red hair braids, painted side glancing blue eyes, painted open smiling mouth, the striped red & white stockings & black boots are part of the leg casing, marks: Unmarked. 

Note: Georgene Averill also made a Sis Hopkins doll that is marked: G. G. Drayton/©

Made with permission of comedienne Rose Melville (real name Rose Smoch 1873-1946) who played the character Sis Hopkins in a touring play called Zeb beginning in 1889 thru the 1920's.

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1912 Sis Hopkins, 14"

ca. 1914 Newborn Babe, Bottle Babe, My Playmate or Baby, 9-17" tall, bisque head, painted hair, sleep eyes, cloth body, some had a crier, head made by three different German companies:  A. Marseille mold 371 with an open mouth, Recknagel mold 886 and Herm Steiner.  Was designed by Jeno Juzko and was meant to look like a two day old baby.

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1914 Newborn Babe, 9"

ca. 1915 Amberg Victory Doll, 16-24" tall, ball jointed composition body, wigged, sleep eyes, open mouth with teeth, most have marking on back of "Amberg Victory Doll" (but some have been found unmarked).   Have seen one with a Fulper marked head.

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1915 Victory doll, 24"

ca. 1915 Baby Glee, about 18" tall, composition head and probably a cloth body (could not get a photo of the body so?), molded painted hair, sleep eyes, open smiling mouth. 

Note: Unsure of this dolls name, as I don't have it in any of my books but this was the name given.

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1915 Baby Glee, 18"

ca. 1915 Charlie Chaplin, 14" tall, composition head and hands, cloth stuffed body and limbs with black shoes attached, painted facial features with mustache, came dressed in a two piece suit, shirt, tie, cane and top hat, doll is unmarked.

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1912 Charlie Chaplin, 14 "

amberg_walker225_1919sears_fa1.jpg (78294 bytes)1919 Amberg Walking Doll, 21 & 30" tall, "doll walks by guiding its arm" flange composition head on the smaller doll, composition shoulder head on the larger size, full composition arms, painted molded hair  &/or human hair or mohair wig, painted eyes or tin sleep eyes, open mouth with two upper teeth, ball jointed legs attached to dolls bottom, cloth stuffed body, came dressed in a cotton voile dress with matching bonnet both trimmed with lace, underwear, stockings & shoes, dolls maybe unmarked or marked: L.A. & S./1919.

Sears 1921 ad states they offered this doll in three sizes: 19 1/2"  (this doll has stuffed cloth legs) former price $9.50 - Our Price $5.9822 1/2" former price $12.75 - Our Price $8.9528 1/2" former price $19.95 - Our Price $10.85.

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1919 Amberg walking Doll, 22 1/2"

ca. 1920's All Bisque Character dolls, 4-7' tall, made by a German manufacturer of pre-tinted pink bisque; Bisque Girl, Mibs with molded flowers in hair or Baby Peggy.

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ca. 1920's Mibs 4 3/4"

1921 Mibs, 16" tall, composition shoulder head on a cloth body, composition arms above elbow, composition hip pin legs with molded painted or unpainted shoes.  Has molded painted hair with a prominent single center bang that is slightly curled, blue painted eyes painted upper lashes, closed mouth.  Mibs is a Phyllis May doll (Hazel's daughter) created by Hazel Drukker (Mrs. George Silberman), based on her column in the Evening Mail a New York daily newspaper and also based on the book titled: Phyllis May and Her Dollies published in 1920.  Doll is unmarked.

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1921 MIBS, 16"

1923-1924 Baby Peggy Jean Montgomery, 20" tall, either composition and wood or kid jointed body, composition head with molded dark brown hair in 1923, bisque head made by Armand Marseille in 1924 (mold 972, 973 socket head & mold 982 & 983 shoulder head) with brown mohair wig, glass eyes with lashes, open smiling mouth with white painted teeth.  Peggy was a child star of the 1920's.  Doll is unmarked.

Born 26 OCT 1918 Peggy Jean later became a book author under the pseudonym of Diana Serra Cary, and aren't we pleased to find, she is alive and still with us today.

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1923 Baby Peggy, 20"

1924 Sunny Orange Maid or Sunny Orange Blossom, 14" tall, composition shoulder head, arms & partial legs, cloth body with stitched shoulder & hips, squeaker in body, short arms, painted blue eyes and lashes, closed mouth, shown dressed in her original orange dress with short jacket (not shown is her matching cap).  Marked:  L A & S/1924.

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1924 Sunny Orange Maid, 14"

1927 Vanta Baby, bisque head 20-22" tall or composition head 16-20" tall, composition and cloth body, molded painted hair, sleep eyes, open mouth with teeth. Usually marked: Vanta Baby/Amberg.

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1927 Vanta Baby

1928 Girl with jointed twist waist Doll, 8 or 14" tall, composition body, extra ball and socket waist that can twist, several dolls came with this feature; Edwina, IT, Peter Pan, Sue, Teenie Weenie & Tiny Tots.  Some dolls maybe marked as so: Amberg/Pat. Pend./L.A. & S. © 1928.

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1928 Sue, 14"

Mold numbers attributed to Louis Amberg:
1 2 4 12 107 414 972 973 982 983 44520

Louis Amberg & Son, Doll Company 1878-1930

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